WASIAT WAJIBAH UNTUK ANAK ANGKAT PERSPEKTIF SIYĀSAH AL-SYAR’IYYAH
Main Article Content
Abstract
Provisions of the wajibah testament to adopted child contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 209 verse 1 and 2 constitute a renewal of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia, but many legal experts doubt the validity of this provision and assume it does not have a clear legal basic in the form of naṣ (maṣadir al- ahkām), the method of istinbath (qaidah al-ahkām) and the purpose or legal implications (maqaṣid al-ahkam). This study aims to verify the validity of the wajibah testament to adopted child with the siyāsah al-shar'iyyah approach. The results of the study showed that the wajibah testament to the adopted child are legal rules that run based on government policy to resolve the issue of inheritance between heirs or persons who have a close relationship with the heir but is prevented from inheriting. The government is making the wajibah testament for adopted child in KHI as a solution to resolve this problem.
Downloads
Article Details
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.
References
Abdurrahman, Kompilasi Hukum Islam di Indonesia, (Jakarta: Akademika Pressindo, 2005), Cet, 3.
Abidin, Ibnu. Hasyiah Radd al-Muhtar ‘ala al Durr al Mukhtar, Juz 4, (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 2000).
al-‘Athiyyah, Jamal al-Din, Nahwa Taf’il Maqaṣid al-Syari’ah, (Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr, 2001).
al-Atwah, Abdul Ahmad, Al-Madkhal ila al-Siyasah al-Syari’ah, (Riyadh: Jamiah al-Imam Muhammad bin Saud al-Islamiyyah, 1994).
al-Qaradhawi, Yusuf. Siyasah al-Syariah, (Beirut: Dar al Syuruq, tt).
al-Taj, Abd al-Rahman, Al-Siyasah al-Syari’ah wa Fiqh al-Islamy, (Kaherah: al-Azhar, 1415)
Amien, Muhammad. Epistemologi Islam: Pengantar Filsafat Pengetahuan Islam, (Jakarta: UI Press, 1983).
Aminullah, Sekitar Formulasi Hukum Kewarisan dalam Semangat Reaktualisasi Ajaran Islam, dalam Munawir Sjadzali, dkk., Polemik Reaktualisasi Ajaran Islam, (Jakarta: Panjimas, tt).
Departemen Agama RI, Tanya Jawab Kompilasi Hukum Islam.
Farhun, Ibnu. Tabshirah al-Hukam fi Ushūl al-‘Aqdiyyah wa Manahij al-Ahkām, (Beirut: t.p, tt).
Habiburrahman, Rekonstruksi Hukum Kewarisan Islam di Indonesia, (Jakarta: Prenada Media Group, 2011), Cet.1.
Harahap, M. Yahya. Informasi Materi KHI, Mempositifkan Abstraksi Hukum Islam, dalam Mimbar Hukum: Aktulalisasi Hukum Islam, No. 5 (Jakarta: Al-Hikmah: 1992).
Khaldun, Ibnu. Muqaddimah, (Beirut: t.p, tt).
Khallaf, Abdul Wahab, Siyasah Syar`iyyah Aw Nizam al-Daulah Islamiyah Fi Syuun al-Dusturiyah wa al-Kharijiah wa al-Maliyah; (Kaherah: Dar al-Ansar, 2000).
Kusumaatmadja, Mochtar. Hukum Masyarakat dan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, (Bandung: Bina Cipta, tt).
Natabaya, H.A.S. Sistem Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Indonesia, (Jakarta: Mahkamah Konstitusi, 2006).
Saebeni, Beni Ahmad, Filsafat Hukum Islam, ( Bandung : Pustaka Setia, 2007).
Sarmadi, Sukris. Dekonstruksi Hukum Progresif Ahli Waris Pengganti dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam, (Yokyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo, 2012), Cet. 2.
Subekti, R. Perbandingan Hukum Perdata, (Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita, 2005), Cet. 14.
Syarif, Amiruddin, Perundang-undangan; Dasar, Jenis dan Teknik Membuatnya, (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2010).